机械专业名词解释
金属切削 metal cutting <BR>机床 machine tool <BR>金属工艺学 technology of metals <BR>刀具 cutter <BR>摩擦 friction <BR>联结 link <BR>传动 drive/transmission <BR>轴 shaft <BR>弹性 elasticity <BR>频率特性 frequency characteristic <BR>误差 error <BR>响应 response <BR>定位 allocation <BR>机床夹具 jig <BR>动力学 dynamic <BR>运动学 kinematic <BR>静力学 static <BR>分析力学 analyse mechanics <BR>拉伸 pulling <BR>压缩 hitting <BR>剪切 shear <BR>扭转 twist <BR>弯曲应力 bending stress <BR>强度 intensity <BR>三相交流电 three-phase AC <BR>磁路 magnetic circles <BR>变压器 transformer <BR>异步电动机 asynchronous motor <BR>几何形状 geometrical <BR>精度 precision <BR>正弦形的 sinusoid <BR>交流电路 AC circuit <BR>机械加工余量 machining allowance <BR>变形力 deforming force <BR>变形 deformation <BR>应力 stress <BR>硬度 rigidity <BR>热处理 heat treatment <BR>退火 anneal <BR>正火 normalizing <BR>脱碳 decarburization <BR>渗碳 carburization <BR>电路 circuit <BR>半导体元件 semiconductor element <BR>反馈 feedback <BR>发生器 generator <BR>直流电源 DC electrical source <BR>门电路 gate circuit <BR>逻辑代数 logic algebra <BR>外圆磨削 external grinding <BR>内圆磨削 internal grinding <BR>平面磨削 plane grinding <BR>变速箱 gearbox <BR>离合器 clutch <BR>绞孔 fraising <BR>绞刀 reamer <BR>螺纹加工 thread processing <BR>螺钉 screw <BR>铣削 mill <BR>铣刀 milling cutter <BR>功率 power <BR>工件 workpiece <BR>齿轮加工 gear mechining <BR>齿轮 gear <BR>主运动 main movement <BR>主运动方向 direction of main movement <BR>进给方向 direction of feed <BR>进给运动 feed movement <BR>合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed <BR>合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting <BR>合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting <BR>切削深度 cutting depth <BR>前刀面 rake face <BR>刀尖 nose of tool <BR>前角 rake angle <BR>后角 clearance angle <BR>龙门刨削 planing <BR>主轴 spindle <BR>主轴箱 headstock <BR>卡盘 chuck <BR>加工中心 machining center <BR>车刀 lathe tool <BR>车床 lathe <BR>钻削 镗削 bore <BR>车削 turning <BR>磨床 grinder <BR>基准 benchmark <BR>钳工 locksmith <BR>锻 forge <BR>压模 stamping <BR>焊 weld <BR>拉床 broaching machine <BR>拉孔 broaching <BR>装配 assembling <BR>铸造 found <BR>流体动力学 fluid dynamics <BR>流体力学 fluid mechanics <BR>加工 machining <BR>液压 hydraulic pressure <BR>切线 tangent <BR>机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration <BR>气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure <BR>稳定性 stability <BR>介质 medium <BR>液压驱动泵 fluid clutch <BR>液压泵 hydraulic pump <BR>阀门 valve <BR>失效 invalidation <BR>强度 intensity <BR>载荷 load <BR>应力 stress <BR>安全系数 safty factor <BR>可靠性 reliability <BR>螺纹 thread <BR>螺旋 helix <BR>键 spline <BR>销 pin <BR>滚动轴承 rolling bearing <BR>滑动轴承 sliding bearing <BR>弹簧 spring <BR>制动器 arrester brake <BR>十字结联轴节 crosshead <BR>联轴歧 coupling <BR>链 chain <BR>皮带 stra p <BR>精加工 finish machining <BR>粗加工 rough machining <BR>变速箱体 gearbox casing <BR>腐蚀 rust <BR>氧化 oxidation <BR>磨损 wear <BR>耐用度 durability <BR>随机信号 random signal <BR>离散信号 discrete signal <BR>超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor <BR>集成电路 integrate circuit <BR>挡板 orifice plate <BR>残余应力 residual stress <BR>套筒 sleeve <BR>扭力 torsion <BR>冷加工 cold machining <BR>电动机 electromotor <BR>汽缸 cylinder <BR>过盈配合 interference fit <BR>热加工 hotwork <BR>摄像头 CCD camera <BR>倒角 rounding chamfer <BR>优化设计 optimal design <BR>工业造型设计 industrial moulding design <BR>有限元 finite element <BR>滚齿 hobbing <BR>插齿 gear shaping <BR>伺服电机 actuating motor <BR>铣床 milling machine <BR>钻床 drill machine <BR>镗床 boring machine <BR>步进电机 stepper motor <BR>丝杠 screw rod <BR>导轨 lead rail <BR>组件 subassembly <BR>可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC <BR>电火花加工 electric spark machining <BR>电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting <BR>相图 phase diagram <BR>热处理 heat treatment <BR>固态相变 solid state phase changes <BR>有色金属 nonferrous metal <BR>合成纤维 synthetic fibre <BR>电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion <BR>车架 automotive chassis <BR>悬架 suspension <BR>转向器 redirector <BR>变速器 speed changer <BR>板料冲压 sheet metal parts <BR>孔加工 spot facing machining <BR>车间 workshop <BR>工程技术人员 engineer <BR>气动夹紧 pneuma lock <BR>数学模型 mathematical model <BR>画法几何 d escriptive geometry <BR>机械制图 Mechanical drawing <BR>投影 projection <BR>视图 view <BR>剖视图 profile chart <BR>标准件 standard component <BR>零件图 part drawing <BR>装配图 assembly drawing <BR>尺寸标注 size marking <BR>技术要求 technical requirements <BR>刚度 rigidity <BR>内力 internal force <BR>位移 displacement <BR>截面 section <BR>疲劳极限 fatigue limit <BR>断裂 fracture <BR>塑性变形 plastic distortion <BR>脆性材料 brittleness material <BR>刚度准则 rigidity criterion <BR>垫圈 washer <BR>垫片 spacer <BR>直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear <BR>斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear <BR>直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear <BR>运动简图 kinematic sketch <BR>齿轮齿条 pinion and rack <BR>蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear <BR>虚约束 passive constraint <BR>曲柄 crank <BR>摇杆 racker <BR>凸轮 cams <BR>共轭曲线 conjugate curve <BR>范成法 generation method <BR>定义域 definitional domain <BR>值域 range <BR>导数\微分 differential coefficient <BR>求导 derivation <BR>定积分 definite integral <BR>不定积菲 indefinite integral <BR>曲率 curvature <BR>偏微分 partial differential <BR>毛坯 rough <BR>游标卡尺 slide caliper <BR>千分尺 micrometer calipers <BR>攻丝 tap <BR>二阶行列式 second order determinant <BR>逆矩阵 inverse matrix <BR>线性方程组 linear equations <BR>概率 probability <BR>随机变量 random variable <BR>排列组合 permutation and combination <BR>气体状态方程 equation of state of gas <BR>动能 kinetic energy <BR>势能 potential energy <BR>机械能守恒 conservati on of mechanical energy <BR>动量 momentum <BR>桁架 truss <BR>轴线 axes <BR>余子式 cofactor <BR>逻辑电路 logic circuit <BR>触发器 flip-flop <BR>脉冲波形 pulse shape <BR>数模 digital analogy <BR>液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism <BR>机械零件 mechanical parts <BR>淬火冷却 quench <BR>淬火 hardening <BR>回火 tempering <BR>调质 hardening and tempering <BR>磨粒 abrasive grain <BR>结合剂 bonding agent <BR>砂轮 grinding wheel <A href="#" >【MechNet】</a></p>
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